Marie Sams a
This week in American Apartheid by Massey and
Denton, the authors wrote, “The most salient feature of postwar segregation is
the concentration of blacks in central cities and white in suburbs” (1993: 67). This quote got me thinking about why this
might be the case. Is it really because we can’t stomach the thought of living
next to someone with a different skin color than ours? Are people really that
racist? The population maps shown in class yesterday were really eye-opening
because they illustrated modern day segregation in all its glory. You’d have to
be pretty thick not to see how bad it is. How can this be the case when there are laws
that prohibit discrimination in all aspects of life, especially in housing? I
believe that part of the issue for why there isn’t much integration in
communities has to come down to the people on the front line...the realtors. The
agents and brokerages in the real estate business have routinely practiced discrimination for a very long time (it’s even well-documented), so it seems
pretty unrealistic to believe that they decided to drop the racist practices
all-together when laws were passed. I don’t think that every realtor discriminates, and the ones who
do may not even realize they are doing it. However I know someone on the other
end of the spectrum.
Story time: My fiancé’s, brother’s, mother-in-law (whoa)
has been a real estate agent for years and works in the city and the surrounding
suburbs. If I asked her today (off the record, of course) if she would show me
a place in a predominately black community, I know for a fact she would refuse.
At the same time she would flat out deny that she is a racist (she’s a “realist”…gag),
even though I’ve heard her on more than a handful of occasions saying shockingly
racist things about black people, and basically all non-whites (she’s lovely).
The point is this woman is out there with her clients (who are probably largely
white folks) not showing them any properties that are racially diverse. And, if
the clients don’t insist to see places that are racially diverse, then the
segregation inevitably continues. I would also say that it is as much up to the
clients to speak up about their desire to live in a racially/ethnically diverse
neighborhood as it is a problem with the realtors themselves. I would argue
that the absence of realtor-client conversations like this is probably a reason
why the population charts we looked at read the way that they do. People in our society let “experts” make too
many decisions for them, and we simply let it happen.
Realtors
making suggestions about where we should and should not live based on the color
of our skin is a big problem. These professionals are on the front lines and
are at least partially responsible for the racial divide. They are basically calling
the shots, and they could be the biggest hurdle we need to get over in order to
see changes made to our segregated landscape. Who are these people anyway? As this link
shows, http://www.investopedia.com/articles/professionaleducation/10/6-steps-becoming-a-real-estate-agent.asp?performancelayout=true
you don’t even need to be college educated to become a real estate agent. If
you think about it, this too is a serious issue. I’m not saying real estate agents aren’t
smart, but college is where you do a whole lot of learning about really
important life stuff. College is where many people have their first meaningful
interactions with people from other backgrounds and people who look different
than they do. Personally, if all I had in my toolkit-for-life was the crap I
learned in K-12, I would hardly know anything about diversity or how important
it is to the future of our country. So, do I think it’s wise having people out
there with limited educations placed in positions of power, choosing how my
future children will understand the dynamics of our world living in a
neighborhood filled with people who look just like them? I absolutely do not. There
should be some sort of test that makes sure we don’t wind up having a bunch of racists
partially in charge of the diversity of our national landscape. Sweet, there’s
a free Are You a Racist test available right here! http://www.quibblo.com/quiz/34t0lr/Are-You-A-Racist
Hey, it’s a start. Not for nothing, the most racist people I have met in my
lifetime have been the ones with the least amount of education, and I don’t
think that’s a coincidence.
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